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Inflammation & Gum Disease: What is gingivitis?

WHY GOOD HEALTH STARTS IN YOUR MOUTH

What does “ORAL HEALTH” really mean? Oral health means more than healthy teeth. The word “oral” refers to the mouth, which includes not only the teeth, gums and supporting tissue, but also the hard and soft palate, the mucosal lining of the mouth and throat, the tongue, the lips, the salivary glands, the chewing muscles and the jaw. The salivary glands are a model of other exocrine glands, and an analysis of saliva can provide clues of overall health and disease. A thorough oral examination can detect signs of nutritional deficiencies as well as a number of systemic diseases, including infections, immune disorders, injuries and some cancers.(1)

Your mouth is an incredible, complex piece of machinery - much more than sparkling teeth framed by a radiant smile.

When you are asked, "Did you brush your teeth?" someone is not just concerned that your teeth do not have any food stuck in embarrassing places and that your breath is fresh. Today we are learning that keeping your mouth clean by brushing your teeth may be more important than looking good; that maintaining healthy teeth and gums is not only good for the health of your mouth but may be connected to the overall health of your body.


WHAT IS GINGIVITIS?

A clean mouth contains several hundred billion bacteria and this number increases tenfold when the mouth is not sufficiently cleaned. Bacteria inhabit all areas of the mouth as well as the tooth surfaces. The main sources of nutrients for bacteria are saliva and gingival fluid.(2)

When your mouth is not kept clean, dental decay occurs. Dental decay is caused by plaque bacteria on the tooth surface producing an acid following the consumption of carbohydrates. These acids cause the teeth to lose minerals and allow the possibility of cavity formation.

Plaque, a film of bacteria that accumulates above the gum line, provides a shelter for hundreds of species of bacterial and other microorganisms to proliferate. If not routinely removed by brushing the teeth, plaque buildup can cause an inflammoratory reaction in the gums that cannot be defended by the body’s immune system.

Gingival disease, or Gingivitis - an early phase of gum disease that is the easiest to treat - is caused by this accumulation of plaque, the film of bacteria above the gum line.

An estimated 80% of Americans over the age of 35 have some form of gum disease.(3)


SIGNS OF GINGIVITIS


Classic signs of gingivitis include red, swollen, tender gums that may bleed when you brush.

It is important to have a dental professional assess your dental health and determine whether you have gum disease, including gingivitis.

Treatment of gingivitis prevents it from developing into more serious and damaging stage of gum disease - periodontitis.


TO PREVENT GINGIVITIS

You can help stop gingivitis before it develops; or, in this early stage of gum disease, damage can be reversed.

Dr. Nick's WHITE & healthy products not only whiten your teeth, but Dr. Nick's unique patented formula of the toothpaste and mouthwash help to fight germs that cause bad breath and can lead to gum disease.

Dr. Nick's WHITE & healthy toothpaste and mouthwash are formulated by Dr. Nick, a dentist, from
natural ingredients, are alcohol free, and mitigates symptoms of periodontal disease.

Brushing, flossing, and rinsing your teeth regularly with Dr. Nick's WHITE & healthy products help to maintain healthy gums and fight germs that cause mild gum inflammation also known as gingivitis.


Schedule regular dental check-ups and professional dental cleanings.

Good nutrition and oral hygine routine at-home is important too.

Do not use tobacco products.

RESOURCES

(1) McAlvany HealthAlert, Journal of Healthy Aging, Volume 5 / Issue 2 / February 2005
(2) Oral Health: A Window To Your Overall Health
(3) Oral Health America: Smiles

 

 

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